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Types of braces

At Dundrum Orthodontics, we use the following types of fixed braces: metal braces, ceramic brackets, elastics, palatal expander and retainers:

Metal braces

Traditional metal braces are the most common type of orthodontic appliance. They are more comfortable than ever before due to their smaller size, lower profile on your teeth and the reduced friction seen in many of the modern brackets. The modern archwires which run through each bracket move teeth more quickly and comfortably. Modern archwires are thinner, gentler and more flexible, so the pain and discomfort of previous years is largely gone.

Metal braces

Ceramic braces

Ceramic braces made of clear or tooth-coloured materials are less visible on your teeth than metal brackets. However, they do require more care and attention to oral hygiene and therefore they are possibly better suited to adult patients. As they are a little larger than metal brackets, they tend to be used mainly on the upper front teeth.

Ceramic braces

6-month braces

Designed for treatment of the front 6 teeth only. There is minimal disruption of your bite and in the right cases they are a simple and elegant way of achieving a great smile in the minimum time. Clear braces are the ideal accompaniment to this quick and less invasive approach.

6 months braces

Palatal expander

The palatal expander widens the upper jaw by putting gentle pressure on the back teeth. The desired amount of expansion is usually achieved in 4-8 weeks. In most cases, it is best to leave this expansion appliance in place for a further 3-6 months to solidify the expansion and avoid regression.

Palatal expander

Retainers

Whether they are fixed or removable, retainers hold your teeth in their new correct position once treatment is completed and braces have been removed. It is crucial to wear your retainers as directed to prevent relapse.

Retainers

Orthognathic surgery

Orthognathic surgery is required to correct significant skeletal discrepancies in the jaws and teeth in adults only. It is rarely indicated in growing children or teenagers. In these latter age groups facial growth can reverse any surgical correction. Orthognathic surgery requires a general anaesthetic and significant aftercare.

During the consultation we will advise if orthognathic jaw surgery would be beneficial. Any patient for whom Orthognathic jaw surgery is indicated will also require orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances.

Orthognathic surgery